Ma taqaanaa aqoonta dayactirka ee qodayaasha?

Barashada

Ujeedada dayactirka joogtada ah ee qodista qodista waa in la dhimo cilladaha mishiinada, kordhinta nolosha mishiinka, yaraynta wakhtiga mishiinka, hagaajinta hufnaanta shaqada iyo dhimista kharashyada hawlgalka.

Marka la maamulo shidaalka, saliidaha, biyaha iyo hawada, guuldarrooyinka waxaa lagu yarayn karaa 70%.Dhab ahaantii, ku dhawaad ​​70% guuldarrooyinka waxaa sabab u ah maamul xumo.

1. Maamulka shidaalka

Darajooyinka kala duwan ee saliidda naaftada waa in lagu doortaa iyadoo loo eegayo heerkulka deegaanka ee kala duwan (eeg Shaxda 1);Saliidda naaftada waa in aan lagu qasin wasakh, carro lime iyo biyo, haddii kale bamka shidaalka waxaa la gashan doonaa xilli hore;

Maadada sare ee paraffin iyo baaruud ee saliidda shidaalka hoose waxay dhaawac u geysan doontaa mishiinka;haanta shidaalka waa in lagu shubaa shidaal ka dib hawlgal maalinle ah si looga hortago dhibco biyo ah oo ku samaysan gidaarka gudaha ee haanta shidaalka;

Fur fur-biyoodka xagga hoose ee haanta shidaalka si aad biyaha uga shubto ka hor inta aan la hawlgelin;ka dib marka la isticmaalo shidaalka matoorka ama la beddelo qaybta shaandhada, hawada wadada ku jirta waa in ay daaltaa.

Heerkulka deegaanka ugu yar 0℃ -10℃ -20℃ -30℃

Naaftada fasalka 0# -10# -20# -35#

2. Maamulka kale ee saliidda

Saliidaha kale waxaa ka mid ah saliidda injiinka, saliidda biyaha, saliidda gear, iwm;saliidaha noocyada kala duwan iyo darajooyinka laguma qasi karo;

Noocyada kala duwan ee saliidda qodista waxay leeyihiin waxyaabo kiimiko ama jireed oo kala duwan oo lagu daro habka wax soo saarka;

Waa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo in saliiddu ay nadiif tahay oo ka hortagto isku dhafka sundries (biyaha, boodhka, qaybaha, iwm.);dooro calaamadda saliidda iyadoo loo eegayo heerkulka deegaanka iyo isticmaal.

Haddii heerkulka deegaanku sarreeyo, saliidda leh viscosity sare waa in la isticmaalo;haddii heerkulka deegaanku hooseeyo, saliidda maqaarkoodu hooseeyo waa in la isticmaalaa;

Viscosity ee saliidda gear waa mid aad u weyn si loo qaado culeyska gudbinta ballaaran, iyo mawjadaha saliidda haworuliga waa mid yar si loo yareeyo caabbinta socodka dareeraha.

Xulashada saliidda qodayaasha

Weelka heerkulka ka baxsan ℃ Nooca saliidda wareegga Beddelka h Qaddarka beddelka L

Matoorka Saliida digsiga -35-20 CD SAE 5W-30 250 24

Slewing Gear Box -20-40 CD SAE 30 1000 5.5

Guryaha qoyan ee CD SAE 30 6.8

Haanta Haydarooliga CD SAE 10W 5000 PC200

Darawalka ugu dambeeya CD SAE90 1000 5.4

3. Maamulka dufanka

Isticmaalka saliidda saliidda (subagga) waxay yarayn kartaa xidhashada sagxadaha dhaqaaqa waxayna ka hortagtaa buuqa.Marka dufanka la kaydiyo, waa inaan lagu qasin boodh, ciid, biyo iyo wasakh kale;

Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo dufan ku salaysan lithium G2-L1, kaas oo leh wax-qabad wanaagsan oo ka hortag ah oo ku habboon xaaladaha culus;marka aad buuxinayso, isku day in aad tuujiso dhammaan saliiddii hore oo aad nadiifiso si aad uga ilaaliso in ciiddu ku dhegto.

4. Dayactirka curiyaha shaandhada

Cunsurka filtarku wuxuu ciyaaraa doorka shaandhaynta wasakhda ee marinka saliidda ama gaaska, isaga oo ka hortagaya inuu soo galo nidaamka oo uu keeno fashil;walxaha shaandhada kala duwan waa in si joogto ah loo beddelaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha (buugga hawlgalka iyo dayactirka);

Markaad bedesho curiyaha shaandhada, hubi inay jiraan bir ku dheggan shaandhada hore.Haddii qaybo bir ah la helo, baadh oo qaado tallaabooyinka hagaajinta wakhtiga;isticmaal shayga shaandhada saafiga ah ee buuxiya shuruudaha mishiinka.

Awoodda shaandhaynta ee walxaha shaandhada been abuurka ah iyo kuwa hooseeya waa mid liidata, dusha sare iyo tayada shay ee lakabka shaandhada ma buuxinayaan shuruudaha, taas oo si dhab ah u saameyn doonta isticmaalka caadiga ah ee mashiinka.

5. Nuxurka dayactirka joogtada ah

①Ka dib markii mishiinka cusub u shaqeeyo 250H, element filter shidaalka iyo element shidaalka dheeraad ah waa in la beddelo;hubi nadiifinta valve matoorka.

② Dayactirka maalinlaha ah;hubi, nadiifi ama beddel walxaha shaandhada hawada;

Nadiifi gudaha nidaamka qaboojinta;hubi oo adkee boolal kabaha jidka;

Hubi oo hagaaji xiisadda daba-galka;hubi kuleyliyaha qaadashada;beddel ilkaha baaldi;

Hagaajin baaldiga baaldiga;hubi heerka dareeraha dareeraha dhaqaha daaqada hore;hubi oo hagaaji qaboojiyaha;

Nadiifi sagxadda cabbitaanka;Beddel shaandhada burburiyaha (ikhtiyaar).

Markaad nadiifiso gudaha nidaamka qaboojinta, ka dib marka matoorka si buuxda loo qaboojiyo, si tartiib ah u dabciso daboolka duritaanka biyaha si aad u sii daayso cadaadiska gudaha ee haanta biyaha, ka dibna biyaha waa la sii deyn karaa;

Ha samayn shaqada nadiifinta inta uu matoorku shaqaynayo, marawaxada wareega xawaaraha sare leh waxay keeni doontaa khatar;

Marka la nadiifinayo ama la beddelayo qaboojiyaha, mishiinka waa in la dhigaa meel siman;

Qaboojiyaha iyo daxalka xakameynaya waa in lagu beddelaa sida ku cad shaxda

3. Saamiga ka hortagga barafka iyo biyaha waa sida looga baahan yahay shaxda

Nooca 4.Coolant nadiifinta gudaha iyo wareegga beddelka ee nidaamka qaboojinta Wareegga beddelka qalabka Anticorrosion

AF-ACL ka-hortagga barafka (super antifreeze) 2dii sanaba mar ama 4000h kasta 1000kii saacba ama marka la badalo qaboojiyaha

AF-PTL ka-hortaga-barafka (ka-hortagga-barafka-dheer) sannadkii ama 2000h

AF-PT-freeze (nooca jiilaalka) 6dii biloodba mar (kaliya lagu daray dayrta)

Saamiga isku dhafka ah ee ka hortagga barafka iyo biyaha

Heerkulka deegaanka °C/awoodda L -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30

PC200 5.1 6.7 8.0 9.1 10.2 11.10

③ Hubi alaabta ka hor inta aanad bilaabin mishiinka.

Hubi dhererka heerka qaboojiyaha (ku dar biyo);

Hubi heerka saliidda mishiinka oo ku dar saliid;

Hubi heerka shidaalka (ku dar shidaal);

Hubi heerka saliidda biyaha (ku dar saliidda biyaha);

Hubi haddii filtarka hawadu uu xidhan yahay;hubi fiilooyinka;

Hubi in geesku caadi yahay;hubi saliidda baaldiga;

Hubi biyaha iyo wasakhda ku jirta kala-soocida saliidda iyo biyaha.

④100 kasta oo shay dayactir ah.

Biinanka madaxa dhululubada boom;

Boom cagta biinanka;

Dhamaadka usha dhululubada boom;

biinka madaxa dhululubada stick;

Boom, biin isku xidha usha;

Dhammaadka usha dhululubada stick;

biinka madaxa dhululubada baaldi;

pin-ku xidhidhiyaha badh-usha;

Usha, baaldi baaldiyada usha dhululubada;

biinka madaxa dhululubada baaldi;

biinka isku xidha ee stick;

Hubi heerka saliidda ee sanduuqa wax lagu gowraco (saliid ku dar);

Ka daadi biyaha iyo wasakhda haanta shidaalka.

⑤ Alaabta dayactirka 250H kasta.

Hubi heerka saliidda ee kiiska ugu dambeeya ee wadista (ku dar saliidda gear);

Hubi electrolyt batteriga;

Beddel saliidda digsiga saliidda mishiinka, beddel qaybta shaandhada mishiinka;

Saliid xadhkaha wax lagu dilo (2 meelood);

Hubi xiisadda suunka marawaxada, oo hubi xiisadda suunka qaboojiyaha, oo samee hagaajin.

⑥ Alaabta dayactirka 500h kasta

Samee alaabta dayactirka 100 iyo 250H isku mar;

Beddel shaandhada shidaalka;

Fiiri dhererka dufanka pinion rotary (ku dar dufan);

Hubi oo nadiifi baalasha hiitarka, baalasha qaboojiyaha saliidda iyo qaboojiyaha;

Beddel shayga shaandhada saliidda haydarooliga;beddel saliidda kiiska ugu dambeeya ee wadista (kaliya 500h markii ugu horeysay, iyo hal mar 1000h ka dib);

Nadiifi filtarka hawada gudaha iyo dibadda nidaamka qaboojiyaha;beddel filtarka neefsiga saliidda

⑦Alaabooyinka dayactirka 1000-kii saacba.

Samee alaabta dayactirka 100, 250 iyo 500h kasta isku mar;

Ku beddel saliidda sanduuqa habka wax lagu dilo;hubi heerka saliidda hoyga shoogga nuuga (saliid soo celi);

Hubi dhammaan xirayaasha turbocharger;

Hubi nadiifinta rotor turbocharger;

Kormeerka iyo beddelka xiisadda suunka dhaliyaha;

Beddel walxaha filter-ka-hortagga;

Beddel saliidda kiiska ugu dambeeya ee wadista.

⑧ Alaabta dayactirka 2000h kasta.

Buuxi alaabta dayactirka 100, 250, 500 iyo 1000hba marka hore;

Nadiifi filtarka haanta saliidda haydarooliga;nadiifi oo hubi turbocharger;

Hubi koronto-dhaliyaha, bilow matoorka;

Hubi nadiifinta valve engine (oo hagaaji);

Hubi qalabka shoogga.

⑨ Dayactirka ka badan 4000h.

Kordhi kormeerka bamka biyaha 4000h kasta;

Shayga lagu beddelayo saliidda biyaha ayaa lagu daraa 5000h kasta.

⑩ Kaydinta muddada-dheer.

Marka mishiinka lagu kaydiyo wakhti dheer, si looga hortago in usha piston ee dhululubada hydraulic ka miridhku, qalabka shaqada waa in la dhigaa dhulka;Mashiinka oo dhan waa in la dhaqaa oo la qalajiyaa oo lagu kaydiyaa meel gudaha ah oo qallalan

;Haddii shuruuduhu xaddidan yihiin oo lagu kaydin karo oo keliya bannaanka, mishiinka waa in la dhigaa sagxadda sibidhka oo si fiican loo miiray;

Kahor inta aadan kaydin, buuxi haanta shidaalka, saliidi dhammaan qaybaha, beddel saliidda hydraulic-ga iyo saliidda, mari lakab khafiif ah oo subag ah oogada birta ah ee bannaanka usha bisinka ee dhululubada Haydarooliga, ka saar meesha xun ee batteriga, ama ka saar batteriga oo si gaar ah u kaydi;

Ku dar qayb habboon oo ah barafka ka-hortagga biyaha qaboojinta iyadoo loo eegayo heerkulka deegaanka ugu yar;

Bilow mishiinka oo ku shaqee mishiinka bishiiba mar si aad u subagto qaybaha dhaqaaqa oo aad u dalacdo batteriga;

Daar qaboojiyaha oo wad 5-10 daqiiqo.